【prepare准备的动词和名词】“Prepare” 是一个在英语中非常常见的动词,既可以作动词使用,也可以作为名词出现。虽然它作为名词的情况较少见,但在某些语境下依然有其特定的用法。以下是对 “prepare” 作为动词和名词的总结,并附上表格形式的对比。
动词:Prepare
含义:
“Prepare” 作为动词时,意思是“准备”或“预备”,表示为某事做准备工作,使事物处于可使用或可进行的状态。
常见用法:
- Prepare a meal(准备一顿饭)
- Prepare for an exam(为考试做准备)
- Prepare a speech(准备一篇演讲)
- Prepare the room for guests(为客人准备房间)
搭配与结构:
- prepare + 名词(如:prepare food, prepare a plan)
- prepare for + 名词/动名词(如:prepare for the future, prepare for a test)
- prepare to do sth(如:prepare to leave)
例句:
- I need to prepare my presentation before the meeting.
- The chef is preparing dinner for the guests.
名词:Preparation
虽然 “prepare” 本身不常作为名词使用,但它的名词形式是 “preparation”,意为“准备”或“准备工作”。
含义:
- “Preparation” 表示为某事所做的准备过程或结果。
- 常用于正式或书面语中。
常见用法:
- Make preparations for the event(为活动做准备)
- The preparation of the report took three days.
- A good preparation leads to success.
搭配与结构:
- the preparation of something(如:the preparation of a document)
- in preparation for(如:in preparation for the party)
例句:
- The company is in the final stages of preparation for the launch.
- His preparation for the interview was thorough.
总结表格
词性 | 单词 | 含义 | 常见用法 | 例句 |
动词 | prepare | 准备、预备 | prepare + 名词 / prepare for / prepare to do | I need to prepare my notes. |
名词 | preparation | 准备、准备工作 | the preparation of / in preparation for | The preparation for the trip was complete. |
通过了解 “prepare” 的动词和名词形式,我们可以更准确地在不同语境中使用这个词。动词形式强调动作本身,而名词形式则侧重于准备的结果或过程。在日常交流和写作中,合理运用这两个形式能够提升表达的清晰度和准确性。